Idaho Divorce Laws
Complete guide to divorce requirements, procedures, and laws in Idaho
Quick Facts
Grounds for Divorce in Idaho
No-Fault Grounds
Idaho recognizes no-fault divorce based on:
- Irreconcilable differences
- Living separate (5 years)
Fault-Based Grounds
Idaho also allows divorce based on fault, including:
- Adultery
- Extreme cruelty
- Willful desertion
- Willful neglect
- Habitual intemperance
- Felony conviction
- Permanent insanity
Residency Requirements
To file for divorce in Idaho, you must meet the following residency requirements:
6 weeks
You must be able to prove residency at the time of filing. Proof typically includes driver's license, voter registration, utility bills, or other official documents showing your address.
Property Division
Idaho follows the Community Property method for dividing marital property.
As a community property state, Idaho generally divides marital assets and debts equally (50/50) between spouses. Property acquired during the marriage is considered jointly owned, regardless of whose name is on the title.
Separate property (owned before marriage, gifts, or inheritances) typically remains with the original owner.
Child Custody
Idaho courts determine custody based on the Best interests of the child standard.
Courts consider multiple factors including:
- The child's relationship with each parent
- Each parent's ability to provide care
- The child's adjustment to home, school, and community
- Mental and physical health of all parties
- Any history of domestic violence
- The child's preferences (depending on age)
Alimony/Spousal Support
When determining alimony in Idaho, courts typically consider:
- Financial resources
- Time to acquire education
- Length of marriage
- Age and health
- Earning ability
Important Notes
Idaho has one of the shortest residency requirements in the nation.
Filing for Divorce in Idaho
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Meet Residency Requirements
Ensure you meet Idaho's residency requirement of 6 weeks.
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Gather Documents
Collect financial records, property documents, and information about debts, assets, and children.
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File Petition
File a divorce petition with the appropriate court. Filing fees are typically $200-$250.
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Serve Your Spouse
Your spouse must be officially served with the divorce papers according to state law.
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Waiting Period
Idaho has a waiting period of 20 days.
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Negotiate or Litigate
Work toward a settlement agreement or proceed to court if issues cannot be resolved.
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Final Decree
Once all issues are resolved, the court will issue a final divorce decree.
Official Resources
For official forms and additional information, visit the Idaho court website:
Idaho Courts WebsiteLegal Disclaimer
This information is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Divorce laws can change, and every situation is unique. We strongly recommend consulting with a qualified family law attorney in Idaho for advice specific to your circumstances.