New Jersey Divorce Laws
Complete guide to divorce requirements, procedures, and laws in New Jersey
Quick Facts
Grounds for Divorce in New Jersey
No-Fault Grounds
New Jersey recognizes no-fault divorce based on:
- Irreconcilable differences (6 months)
- Separation (18 months)
Fault-Based Grounds
New Jersey also allows divorce based on fault, including:
- Adultery
- Desertion (12 months)
- Extreme cruelty
- Separation (18 months)
- Drug addiction
- Habitual intoxication
- Mental illness
- Imprisonment (18 months)
- Deviant sexual conduct
Residency Requirements
To file for divorce in New Jersey, you must meet the following residency requirements:
12 months (exceptions for adultery)
You must be able to prove residency at the time of filing. Proof typically includes driver's license, voter registration, utility bills, or other official documents showing your address.
Property Division
New Jersey follows the Equitable Distribution method for dividing marital property.
Under equitable distribution, the court divides marital property fairly, but not necessarily equally. The court considers various factors including:
- Length of the marriage
- Each spouse's income and earning potential
- Each spouse's contribution to marital property
- Age and health of each spouse
- Custody arrangements for children
Child Custody
New Jersey courts determine custody based on the Best interests of the child standard.
Courts consider multiple factors including:
- The child's relationship with each parent
- Each parent's ability to provide care
- The child's adjustment to home, school, and community
- Mental and physical health of all parties
- Any history of domestic violence
- The child's preferences (depending on age)
Alimony/Spousal Support
When determining alimony in New Jersey, courts typically consider:
- Need and ability to pay
- Length of marriage
- Age and health
- Earning capacity
- Standard of living
- Parental responsibilities
- Time out of job market
- Education and training
Important Notes
New Jersey reformed alimony laws in 2014, establishing duration guidelines and modification rules.
Filing for Divorce in New Jersey
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Meet Residency Requirements
Ensure you meet New Jersey's residency requirement of 12 months (exceptions for adultery).
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Gather Documents
Collect financial records, property documents, and information about debts, assets, and children.
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File Petition
File a divorce petition with the appropriate court. Filing fees are typically $300-$350.
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Serve Your Spouse
Your spouse must be officially served with the divorce papers according to state law.
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Waiting Period
New Jersey has a waiting period of None.
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Negotiate or Litigate
Work toward a settlement agreement or proceed to court if issues cannot be resolved.
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Final Decree
Once all issues are resolved, the court will issue a final divorce decree.
Official Resources
For official forms and additional information, visit the New Jersey court website:
New Jersey Courts WebsiteLegal Disclaimer
This information is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Divorce laws can change, and every situation is unique. We strongly recommend consulting with a qualified family law attorney in New Jersey for advice specific to your circumstances.